Vuba aha, Texas Instruments (TI) yatanze itangazo rikomeye ubwo yashyiraga ahagaragara urukurikirane rw'udupira tw'imodoka two mu bwoko bushya. Utu dupira twagenewe gufasha abakora imodoka mu guha abagenzi uburyo bwo gutwara imodoka mu mutekano, ubuhanga, kandi bushishikaje, bityo bikihutisha impinduka mu nganda z'imodoka zigana ku buhanga n'imikorere y'ikoranabuhanga.
Kimwe mu bicuruzwa by'ingenzi byashyizwe ahagaragara kuri iyi nshuro ni sensor nshya ya AWRL6844 ya milimetero 60GHz ikoresha radar ishyigikira ikoranabuhanga rya AI. Iyi sensor igera ku buhanga bwo kumenya neza binyuze muri algorithm imwe ya AI ikoresha chip imwe. Ishobora gushyigikira imirimo itatu y'ingenzi: uburyo bwo kwibuka umukandara w'intebe, kumenya umwana uri mu modoka, no kumenya abinjira.
Ihuza transmitters enye n'ibikoresho bine byo kwakira, itanga amakuru yo kumenya neza, kandi ikiguzi cyayo gitunganywa kugira ngo gihuze n'ibikoresho binini bikoreshwa n'inganda z'ibikoresho by'umwimerere (OEMs). Amakuru yakusanyijwe yinjizwa muri algorithms zishingiye kuri porogaramu zishingiye ku bushobozi bwa AI, zikoresha ibyuma bikoresha ibyuma byifashishwa mu kwihutisha ibyuma na porogaramu zikoresha ibimenyetso bya digitale (DSPs), binongera cyane uburyo bwo gufata ibyemezo no kwihutisha gutunganya amakuru. Mu gihe cyo gutwara, sensor ifite igipimo cy'ubunyangamugayo kigera kuri 98% mu kumenya no gushyira mu mwanya w'abari mu modoka, ishyigikira cyane akazi ko kwibutsa umukandara w'intebe. Nyuma yo guparika imodoka, ikoresha ikoranabuhanga rya neural network kugira ngo ikurikirane abana batarinze kwitabwaho mu modoka, hamwe n'igipimo cy'ubunyangamugayo kirenga 90% ku ngendo nto, bigafasha cyane sosiyete zikora ubucuruzi bw'imodoka kugera ku bisabwa mu igenamigambi rya gahunda y'isuzuma ry'imodoka nshya mu Burayi (Euro NCAP) mu 2025.
Muri icyo gihe, Texas Instruments yanatangije ubwoko bushya bwa poroseseri z'amajwi z'imodoka, harimo AM275x - Q1 microcontroller unit (MCU) na poroseseri ya AM62d - Q1, ndetse na amplifier y'amajwi TAS6754 - Q1. Izi poroseseri zikoresha cores za C7x DSP zigezweho, zihuza cores za TI za C7x DSP zishingiye kuri vector, cores za Arm, memory, audio networks, na modules de security modules muri system-on-chip (SoC) yujuje ibisabwa mu mutekano. Ibi bigabanya umubare w'ibice bikenerwa kuri sisitemu za amplifier y'amajwi z'imodoka. Iyo bihujwe n'igishushanyo mbonera cy'ingufu nke, bigabanya cyane umubare w'ibice byinjira muri sisitemu y'amajwi kandi byoroshya imiterere y'amajwi. Byongeye kandi, binyuze mu ikoranabuhanga rishya rya modulation rya 1L, ingaruka z'amajwi zo mu cyiciro cya D ziragerwaho, bigabanya cyane ikoreshwa ry'ingufu. Poroseseri za AM275x - Q1 MCU na AM62d - Q1 zifite amajwi yo mu kirere, gusiba urusaku, guhuza amajwi, n'imikorere igezweho yo guhuza imodoka (harimo no guhuza amashusho y'amajwi ya Ethernet), bishobora kuzana ubunararibonye bw'amajwi mu modoka no guhaza abaguzi amajwi meza cyane.
Amichai Ron, Visi Perezida Mukuru w’Ishami rishinzwe Gutunganya Ibinyabiziga rya TI, yagize ati: "Abaguzi b’iki gihe basaba cyane ubwenge n’ihumure ry’imodoka. TI ikomeje gushora imari mu bushakashatsi no mu iterambere no guhanga udushya. Binyuze muri ubu buryo bugezweho bwo gukoresha chip, dutanga ibisubizo birambuye ku bakora imodoka, dushishikariza kuvugurura no guhindura uburambe bw’imodoka mu gihe kizaza."
Kubera iterambere ry’ubuhanga mu by’imodoka, isoko ry’ibisubizo bya semiconductor bigezweho ririyongera umunsi ku wundi. Udupira tw’imodoka two mu bwoko bushya twatangijwe na Texas Instruments kuri iyi nshuro, hamwe n’udushya twinshi mu kumenya umutekano no gukoresha amajwi, byitezwe ko tuzafata umwanya ukomeye ku isoko ry’ibikoresho by’ikoranabuhanga by’imodoka, biganisha ku iterambere rishya mu nganda no gushyira imbaraga mu mpinduka mu buhanga mu by’imodoka ku isi. Ubu, AWRL6844, AM2754 - Q1, AM62D - Q1, na TAS6754 - Q1 birahari kugira ngo bikoreshwe mbere y’uko bikorwa kandi bishobora kugurwa binyuze ku rubuga rwa interineti rwa TI.
Igihe cyo kohereza ubutumwa: Werurwe-10-2025