Ku ya 24 Werurwe 2025, Infineon Technologies yafunguye ku mugaragaro Ikigo cy’Ubuhanga mu by’Isi (GCC) i Ahmedabad, muri Gujarat, kikaba ari ikigo cya gatanu cy’ubushakashatsi n’iterambere mu Buhinde. Iki kigo giherereye mu Mujyi wa Banki Nkuru wa Ahmedabad, muri Gujarat, kandi giteganya guha akazi injeniyeri 500 mu myaka itanu iri imbere, kikibanda ku gushushanya chips, guteza imbere porogaramu za mudasobwa, ikoranabuhanga mu itumanaho, gucunga imiyoboro y’ibikoresho n’ubuhanga mu gukoresha sisitemu. Kuri ubu, Infineon ifite abakozi barenga 2.500 mu Buhinde, aho Bangalore ari cyo kigo kinini cy’ubushakashatsi n’iterambere.
Infineon ibona Ubuhinde nk'ikigo cy'isi gitanga udushya, gifite intego yo kugurisha arenga miliyari imwe y'amayero mu 2030, ibyo bikaba bihuye neza n'icyifuzo cy'Ubuhinde ku bikoresho by'imodoka n'inganda. Iyi sosiyete irimo gukoresha "Gahunda ya Semiconductor" ya guverinoma y'Ubuhinde, itanga inkunga y'imari igera kuri 50%, kugira ngo yihutishe kwaguka kwayo. Infineon ikoresha uburyo bwa "R&D + gukora ibintu byakorewe hanze", yibanda ku iterambere ry'ibikoresho by'imodoka n'inganda bigezweho, mu gihe ikoresha injeniyeri zo mu Buhinde kugira ngo igabanye ikiguzi. Ku bijyanye n'inganda, Infineon yagiranye amasezerano yo gutanga ibikoresho bya wafer n'ibigo by'Abahinde CDIL na Kaynes, bizaba bishinzwe gupakira, gupima no kugurisha, bityo bikubaka uruhererekane rw'inganda zikomoka ku gushushanya no gupakira. Kuri ubu, Infineon nta gahunda ifite yo kubaka ibikoresho byayo bya wafer, ariko ingamba z'ejo hazaza zishobora guhindurwa hakurikijwe igihe uruhererekane rw'ibikoresho byo mu Buhinde rugeze.
Byongeye kandi, Infineon irimo kubaka urusobe rw'ibinyabuzima mu gace, ikorana na za kaminuza mu guteza imbere impano za semiconductor, kandi ikongera imikoranire hagati ya leta n'ibigo muri Gujarat binyuze muri politiki z'ubudahangarwa, hagamijwe kugera ku isoko rya miliyari 100 z'amadolari y'Amerika mu Buhinde no gufata isoko rirenga 10% bitarenze 2032. Ingamba za Infineon mu Buhinde ni igice cy'ingenzi cy'ingamba zayo zo "gushyira mu bikorwa aho ibintu biherereye ku isi", zigamije kubona inyungu mu bucuruzi bwa semiconductor buri gutera imbere mu Buhinde binyuze mu gushyiraho ibigo by'ubushakashatsi n'iterambere, gushyiraho ubufatanye mu baturage, no guhuza umutungo wa politiki, bityo bigafasha Ubuhinde guhinduka "ikigo gikomeye cyo gukora."
Micron igiye kubaka ikigo cyo gupakira no gupima mu Buhinde
Muri Kamena 2023, Micron yasinyanye amasezerano na leta y'Ubuhinde yo gushora miliyari 2.75 z'amadolari mu kubaka uruganda rwo gupakira no gupima DRAM na NAND chips muri Gujarat, kandi yahawe inkunga y'imari ingana na 50% na 20% na leta nkuru y'Ubuhinde. Uyu mushinga ni wo mushinga wa mbere mpuzamahanga ukomeye wo gupakira muri gahunda ya "Semiconductor Plan" y'Ubuhinde.
Uru ruganda ruzibanda ku gukata, gupakira, gupima no gukora module, kandi itsinda rya mbere ry'ibicuruzwa biteganyijwe ko rizatangira gukora mu gice cya mbere cya 2025. Biteganyijwe ko ruzaba rumaze gukora neza, ruzakora imirimo irenga 5.000 igezweho kandi rube ikigo cy'ingenzi cyo gupakiramo utumashini tw'ubukorikori muri Aziya y'Amajyepfo. Uru ruganda ruherereye mu buryo bw'ingenzi hafi y'umushinga wa Tata Electronics wo gupakira utumashini tw'ubukorikori n'umushinga wa Renesas Electronics wo gupakira, rugakora itsinda ry'inganda rifite uburebure bwa kilometero 50 kandi mu ntangiriro rwubaka umurongo ufunganye w'akarere "wo gushushanya-gupakira-gushushanya". Uru ruganda ruzakoresha uburyo bwa nanometero 40 kuzamura kugira ngo rukorere isoko ry'Ubuhinde ndetse n'amasoko yo mu majyepfo y'uburasirazuba bwa Aziya no mu Burasirazuba bwo Hagati, kandi biteganijwe ko ruzagabanya ikiguzi cya Micron cyo gupakira mu karere ka Aziya na Pasifika ho 15% kugeza kuri 20%.
Uko umushinga ugenda utera imbere, Micron irimo guteza imbere uburyo uruhererekane rw'ibikoresho byo mu bwoko bwa “surface communications” rushyirwa mu bikorwa, aho abacuruza ibikoresho byo muri Koreya bashora imari mu ruganda, ndetse n'amasosiyete yo mu Buhinde nayo akorana mu nzego nko kubungabunga ibikoresho no gutanga imiti. Guverinoma ya Amerika nayo irimo gutanga inkunga mu bijyanye n'ibikoresho by'ingenzi. Nubwo umushinga wahuye n'ihungabana ry'amezi atandatu kubera ibibazo by'ibikorwa remezo mu Buhinde, Micron iracyafite icyizere ku isoko.
Iyi ntambwe ni umusaruro w’ingamba za guverinoma ya Modi zo "Kwishingikiriza ku Buhinde" kandi ni ikimenyetso cy’iterambere mu gukora imashini zikoreshwa mu buhinde. Mu gihe Ubuhinde buteganya gutangiza gahunda nshya y’inkunga zikoreshwa mu buhinde zifite agaciro ka miliyari zisaga 10 z’amadolari, Micron irimo gusuzuma icyiciro cya kabiri cya gahunda zo kwagura, hagamijwe kongera ubushobozi bwo gupakira buri kwezi kugeza ku mashini 150.000 bitarenze 2030, zikubiyemo ikoranabuhanga rigezweho. Ishoramari rya Micron mu Buhinde rigaragaza ubushake n’ubushobozi bw’Ubuhinde bwo kwihutisha iterambere ryabwo mu kigo gishya cy’inganda zikoreshwa mu buhinde binyuze mu "gukoresha politiki n’ubufatanye mpuzamahanga."
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gicurasi-12-2025