Ku ya 24 Werurwe 2025, Infineon Technologies yafunguye ku mugaragaro ikigo cyayo gishinzwe ubumenyi ku isi (GCC) i Ahmedabad, muri Gajeti, kikaba ari cyo kigo cyayo cya gatanu R&D mu Buhinde. Iki kigo giherereye mu mujyi wa Ahmedabad Financial City, muri Gajereti, kikaba giteganya gushaka injeniyeri 500 mu myaka itanu iri imbere, cyibanda ku gishushanyo mbonera cya chip, guteza imbere porogaramu zikora ibicuruzwa, ikoranabuhanga mu itumanaho, imicungire y’ibicuruzwa ndetse n’ubuhanga bukoreshwa muri sisitemu. Kugeza ubu, Infineon ifite abakozi barenga 2500 mu Buhinde, aho Bangalore ari yo shingiro rinini rya R&D.
Infineon ibona Ubuhinde nk'ikigo gishya cyo guhanga udushya ku isi, gifite intego yo kugurisha miliyari zirenga 1 z'amayero mu 2030, ibyo bikaba bihujwe cyane n'Ubuhinde busaba amamodoka n'inganda. Iyi sosiyete yifashisha gahunda ya guverinoma y’Ubuhinde "Semiconductor Plan", itanga inkunga igera kuri 50% y’amafaranga, kugirango yihutishe kwaguka. Infineon yemeje icyitegererezo cya "R&D + cyakozwe mu mahanga", yibanda ku iterambere ry’ibisekuruza bizaza mu gihe cy’imodoka n’inganda zikora inganda, mu gihe ikoresha injeniyeri zo mu Buhinde mu kugabanya ibiciro. Mu bijyanye n’inganda, Infineon yagiranye amasezerano yo gutanga amasoko n’amasosiyete yo mu Buhinde CDIL na Kaynes, azaba ashinzwe gupakira, kugerageza no kugurisha, bityo akubaka urunana rw’inganda ruva mu bishushanyo-bipakira-kugurisha. Kugeza ubu, Infineon ntabwo ifite gahunda yo kwiyubakira wafer fab, ariko ingamba zizaza zirashobora guhinduka ukurikije ubukure bwurwego rutanga isoko.
Byongeye kandi, Infineon irimo kubaka byimazeyo urusobe rw’ibinyabuzima byaho, ifatanya na za kaminuza mu guteza imbere impano y’igice cya kabiri, no kurushaho kunoza imikoranire hagati ya guverinoma n’inganda muri Gajereti binyuze muri politiki y’inyungu, hagamijwe kugera ku isoko ry’amadolari ya Amerika miliyoni 100 mu Buhinde kandi ikaba ifite inyungu zirenga 10% by’umugabane w’isoko mu mwaka wa 2032. mu Buhinde hashyirwaho ibigo R&D, hashyirwaho ubufatanye bw’ibanze, no guhuza umutungo wa politiki, bityo bifasha Ubuhinde guhinduka "ingufu z’inganda."
Micron kubaka ibikoresho byo gupakira no gupima mubuhinde
Muri Kamena 2023, Micron yasinyanye na guverinoma y'Ubuhinde amasezerano yo gushora miliyari 2.75 z'amadolari mu iyubakwa ry'uruganda rwa DRAM na NAND chip bipakira no gupima muri Gajereti, kandi yahawe inkunga ya 50% na 20% by'amafaranga yatanzwe na guverinoma nkuru y'Ubuhinde na guverinoma ya Leta. Uyu mushinga nigikorwa cyambere cyambere cyo gupakira muri gahunda ya "Semiconductor Plan".
Uru ruganda ruzibanda ku guca wafer, gupakira, gupima no gukora module, kandi biteganijwe ko icyiciro cya mbere cy’ibicuruzwa kizatangira umurongo w’umusaruro mu gice cya mbere cy’umwaka wa 2025. Biteganijwe ko kimaze gukora neza, biteganijwe ko kizatanga imirimo irenga 5.000 y’ikoranabuhanga rikomeye kandi kikazaba ikigo cy’ibikoresho byo kwibuka bikoreshwa muri Aziya y'Amajyepfo. Uru ruganda ruherereye mubikorwa byegeranye na Tata Electronics 'wafer fab na Renesas Electronics' umushinga wo gupakira, bikora uruganda rufite uburebure bwa kilometero 50 kandi ubanza kubaka uruzitiro rufunze mukarere ka "gushushanya-gukora-gupakira". Uru ruganda ruzakoresha uburyo bukuze bwa nanometero 40 no hejuru kugirango rukorere isoko ry’Ubuhinde ndetse n’amasoko yo mu majyepfo y’iburasirazuba bwa Aziya no mu Burasirazuba bwo Hagati, bikaba biteganijwe ko bizagabanya ibiciro byo gupakira Micron mu karere ka Aziya-Pasifika ku gipimo cya 15% kugeza kuri 20%.
Umushinga ugenda utera imbere, Micron iteza imbere aho urwego rutanga isoko, abatanga ibikoresho bya koreya bashora imari hamwe nuru ruganda, kandi amasosiyete yo mubuhinde nayo akorana mubice nko gufata neza ibikoresho no gutanga imiti. Guverinoma ya Amerika nayo itanga inkunga mubijyanye nibikoresho fatizo. Nubwo umushinga wahuye n’ubukererwe bw’amezi atandatu kubera ibibazo by’ibikorwa remezo mu Buhinde, Micron ikomeje kwigirira icyizere ku isoko.
Iki cyemezo ni ibisubizo by’ingamba za guverinoma ya ମୋଦି "Kwigenga-Ubuhinde" kandi byerekana ko hari intambwe imaze guterwa mu gukora chip mu Buhinde. Mu gihe Ubuhinde buteganya gushyiraho uburyo bushya bwo gushimangira igice cya semiconductor gifite agaciro ka miliyari zirenga 10 z'amadolari, Micron iri gusuzuma icyiciro cya kabiri cya gahunda yo kwagura, igamije kongera ubushobozi bwo gupakira buri kwezi kugera kuri wafer 150.000 muri 2030, ikubiyemo ikoranabuhanga rigezweho. Ishoramari rya Micron mu Buhinde ryerekana ubushake n'Ubuhinde byihutisha iterambere ryacyo mu kigo gishya gikora ibicuruzwa biva mu mahanga binyuze mu "politiki n’ubufatanye mpuzamahanga."
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gicurasi-12-2025