Igipfundikizo gikoreshwa cyane cyane mubikorwa bya elegitoroniki. Ikoreshwa ifatanije na kaseti itwara kugirango itware kandi ibike ibikoresho bya elegitoronike nka résistoriste, capacator, transistors, diode, nibindi mumifuka ya kaseti yabatwara.
Igifuniko cyo gupfundikanya ubusanzwe gishingiye kuri firime ya polyester cyangwa polypropilene, kandi ikomatanyirizwa hamwe cyangwa igashyirwaho ibice bitandukanye bikora (anti-static layer, adhesive layer, nibindi). Kandi ifunzwe hejuru yumufuka muri kaseti yabatwara kugirango habeho umwanya ufunze, ukoreshwa mukurinda ibikoresho bya elegitoronike kwanduza no kwangirika mugihe cyo gutwara.
Mugihe cyo gushyira ibikoresho bya elegitoronike, kaseti yatwikiriye, hanyuma ibikoresho byo gushyira mu buryo bwikora bigashyira neza ibice biri mu mufuka unyuze mu mwobo wa kaseti ya kaseti, hanyuma ukabifata ukabishyira ku kibaho cy’umuzunguruko (PCB) bikurikiranye.
Itondekanya rya kaseti
A) Kubugari bwa kaseti
Guhuza ubugari butandukanye bwa kaseti yabatwara, kaseti zifuniko zakozwe mubugari butandukanye. Ubugari busanzwe ni mm 5.3 (5.4 mm), 9.3 mm, 13.3 mm, 21.3 mm, 25.5 mm, 37.5 mm, nibindi.
B) Ukurikije ibimenyetso biranga ikimenyetso
Ukurikije ibiranga guhuza no gutobora bivuye kuri kaseti yabatwara, kaseti zifunika zishobora kugabanywamo ubwoko butatu:icyuma gikoresha ubushyuhe (HAA), kaseti yerekana igitutu (PSA), hamwe na kaseti nshya yisi yose (UCT).
1. Gufata ubushyuhe bushyashya (HAA)
Gufunga kaseti ikoreshwa nubushyuhe bigerwaho nubushyuhe hamwe nigitutu kiva kumashini ifunga imashini. Mugihe icyuma gishushe gishushe gishonga hejuru yikidodo cya kaseti, icyuma gipfundikirwa kirahagarikwa kandi gifunga kaseti yabatwara. Igifuniko gikoreshwa nubushyuhe ntigifite ubukonje mubushyuhe bwicyumba, ariko gihinduka nyuma yo gushyuha.
2.Kanda ibintu bifatika (PSA)
Gufunga kaseti itwikiriye igitutu ikorwa na mashini ifunga imashini ikoresha igitutu gihoraho ikoresheje icyuma cyumuvuduko, bigatuma agapira kerekana igitutu kuri kaseti yatwikiriye guhuza kaseti. Impande zombi zifatira kumutwe wa kaseti itwikiriye igitutu ifatanye ubushyuhe bwicyumba kandi irashobora gukoreshwa idashyushye.
3. Igipapuro gishya gifatika (UCT)
Imbaraga zo gukuramo kaseti zifunitse ku isoko ahanini biterwa nimbaraga zifatika za kole. Ariko, iyo kole imwe ikoreshwa hamwe nibikoresho bitandukanye byo hejuru kuri kaseti yabatwara, imbaraga zifatika ziratandukanye. Imbaraga zifatika za kole nazo ziratandukanye mubihe bitandukanye byubushyuhe hamwe nubusaza. Byongeye kandi, hashobora kubaho kwanduza kole zisigaye mugihe cyo gukuramo.
Kugira ngo ibyo bibazo bikemuke, ubwoko bushya bwa kaseti ya kaseti yamenyekanye ku isoko. Imbaraga zo gukuramo ntabwo zishingiye ku mbaraga zifatika za kole. Ahubwo, hari ibice bibiri byimbitse byaciwe kuri firime shingiro ya kaseti yatwikiriye hifashishijwe gutunganya neza imashini.
Iyo ushonje, igifuniko gifata amarira hejuru ya ruhago, kandi imbaraga zo gukuramo ntizigenga imbaraga zifatika za kole, zikaba ziterwa gusa nubujyakuzimu bwimbaraga nimbaraga za mashini za firime, kugirango habeho umutekano uhamye imbaraga zo gukuramo. Byongeye kandi, kubera ko igice cyo hagati gusa cya kaseti yatwikiriwe mugihe cyo gutobora, mugihe impande zombi za kaseti zifunze ziguma zometse kumurongo wo gufunga kaseti yabatwara, bigabanya kandi kwanduza kole zisigara hamwe n imyanda kubikoresho nibikoresho. .
Igihe cyo kohereza: Werurwe-27-2024